القاعدة الاولى:
1- هناك اعضاء متماثلة تتحكم بها جينات مختلفة...
بعض المراجع:What mechanism can it be that results in the production of homologous organs, the same 'patterns', in spite of their not being controlled by the same genes? I asked this question in 1938, and it has not been answered
Gavin De Beer, Homology: An Unsolved Problem, Oxford University Press, London, 1971, p. 16
Homologous structures are often specified by non-homologous genetic systems and the concept of homology can seldom be extended back into embryology
Michael Denton, Evolution: A Theory in Crisis, Burnett Books, London, 1985, p. 145.
The older textbooks on evolution make much of the idea of homology, pointing out the obvious resemblances between the skeletons of the limbs of different animals. Thus the `pentadactyl' [five bone] limb pattern is found in the arm of a man, the wing of a bird, and flipper of a whale, and this is held to indicate their common origin. Now if these various structures were transmitted by the same gene couples, varied from time to time by mutations and acted upon by environmental selection, the theory would make good sense. Unfortunately this is not the case. Homologous organs are now known to be produced by totally different gene complexes in the different species. The concept of homology in terms of similar genes handed on from a common ancestor has broken down
William Fix, The Bone Peddlers: Selling Evolution, Macmillan Publishing Co., New York, 1984, p. 189
مع ان هذا الاخير تطوري...حاله كحال De Beer...
الحديث إذا عن تطور ما ضرب من ضروب الجنون لا اكثر ...
وعندنا سقط ذلك من خلال دراسة الجينات بقي لنا ان نعلل تشابه الكائنات بكون خالقها وبارئها ومصورها واحد...
لن أثقل الصدمات على الدراونة هذه الليلة...
سأترك لهم فسحة للانصاف مع انفسهم... فهناك من الملاحدة من في قلبه بذرة ايمان تحتاج إلى نقطة ماء...
تابعوا المزيد من المفجآت السارة ان شاء الله...
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